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In California’s Heartland, Some Latino Immigrants Back Trump’s Border Stance

They said they believed that Donald J. Trump’s attacks on undocumented immigrants were directed at recent asylum seekers rather than their own community members.

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A man stands at a curb on a sunny day, while a poster of Luis Chavez, wearing a suit, is affixed to a wall nearby.
A poster for Luis Chavez, a Democrat who won a seat on Fresno County’s board of supervisors. He was surprised to see lawn signs that supported his candidacy next to signs endorsing Donald J. Trump.Credit...Mark Abramson for The New York Times

Orlando Mayorquín and

Orlando Mayorquín reported from Fresno, Calif., and Christina Morales from New York.

When José Pérez Gómez came from Mexico more than 25 years ago, he scraped together money by selling handmade furniture on the streets of Fresno, Calif. Eventually, he turned that hustle into a full-fledged brick-and-mortar business, which allowed him to raise a family and send two daughters to college.

And when Mr. Pérez Gómez, 49, became eligible to participate in his first presidential election four years ago, he voted for Joseph R. Biden Jr. because he was turned off by Donald J. Trump’s negative rhetoric about Latinos and other people of color.

But this time, he said, he voted for Mr. Trump.

Democrats had assumed that Mr. Trump’s threat of mass deportations and harsh words toward migrants would sour Latino voters across the country, especially those with family or friends who were undocumented.

But for Mr. Pérez Gómez, personal economic struggles took precedence. Furthermore, he said, many immigrants in California’s Central Valley actually agreed with Mr. Trump that Democrats had allowed too many people to cross the border with the lure of asylum protections. Friends and relatives had spent decades toiling in the fields and paying taxes with no legal pathway.

“Suddenly in one year, millions of people come in with all the rights without having contributed anything to the country,” Mr. Pérez Gómez said. “So a lot of people feel defrauded.”

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José Pérez Gómez, a furniture store owner, supported President Biden four years ago, but voted for Mr. Trump this election. Credit...Mark Abramson for The New York Times

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